الثلاثاء، 22 مارس 2011

Impact of Technology on Education

Media_literacy_georgesiemens_emerging_trends_technology_education_id37876891With the help of technology teachers interact differently with their students – more as guides or mentors and less like lecturers. In fact, their personal efforts to make technology an integral part of their classrooms cause them to rethink their most basic beliefs about education and open them to the possibilities of redefining how they went about providing opportunities for students to learn.
Traditional views of teaching and learning – from instruction to knowledge construction:
ActivityTraditional Instruction Teacher-centered and DidacticExtended Instruction (Knowledge Construction) Learner-centered and Interactive
Teacher roleFact teller and expertCollaborator and learner
Student RoleListener and learnerCollaborator and sometimes expert
Learning emphasisFacts and replicationRelationships and inquiry
Concept of knowledgeAccumulationTransformation
Demonstration of successQuantityQuality
AssessmentNorm-referenced and multiple guessCriterion-referenced and performance portfolios
Technology useSeat workCommunication, collaboration, information access, and expression
  • Teachers and students become producers, not just users, of information.
  • Students take part in advanced activities, tasks or courses and be more CREATIVE.
  • Teachers network with each other to share instructional practices.
  • Teachers and students access information more frequently and cost effectively.
  • Students take more responsibility for their own learning, work at their own pace and correct many of their own errors.
With technology dispensing information, teachers are free to coach and facilitate students learning. With technology monitoring learning, students can become active learners, working to effectively acquire new skills as they solve problems. If the goal of creating high-performance learning organizations is to be realized, the reinvention of  education system in any country has to incorporate these new tools.
Adapted from: www.nsba.org